Treatment Options For Autism
Autism is a complex disorder that affects each individual differently. Fortunately, various treatment options are available to help manage the symptoms and improve the quality of life. Some Houston autism treatments focus on communication skills, behavior modification techniques, social skills training, and special education services.
The disorder affects individuals in different ways, so the treatment selected will depend on the individual’s particular needs.
There are different causes of autism, including:
- Genetic mutations: Autism can be caused by certain genes or chromosome changes.
- Environmental factors: Certain environmental factors, such as exposure to pollutants during pregnancy, may increase the risk of autism.
- Medical conditions: Some medical conditions, such as fragile X syndrome and tuberous sclerosis, have been linked to an increased risk of developing autism.
- Infections: Some viral and bacterial infections, such as rubella, can increase the risk for autism.
- Low birth weight: With low birth weight, the baby may suffer from a lack of oxygen to the brain, which can lead to autism.
It is recommended to consult with your doctor or an autism specialist when selecting the appropriate treatment plan for your child or loved one.
Before the doctor concludes that your child has autism, they need to:
- Evaluate your child’s language and communication skills: This will aid in identifying any struggles with communication, language, and verbal reasoning.
- Assess your child’s behavior: This can involve observing the child in certain situations to identify development issues or potential signs of autism.
- Evaluate social behaviors: Observing how your child interacts with others will help determine if there are any problems related to autism.
The doctor will then recommend a treatment plan tailored to your child’s needs. Depending on the individualized approach, this may include:
Applied behavioral analysis (ABA)
ABA is a widely used therapy focusing on increasing positive behaviors and reducing negative behaviors through rewards and reinforcements. The best way to achieve this is through repetition and consistency.
Speech and language therapy
Speech and language therapy focuses on improving communication skills. The therapist will help your child understand different aspects of communication, such as body language, gestures, and facial expressions. They may also improve articulation, pronunciation, listening, and conversational abilities.
Occupational therapy
Occupational therapy seeks to improve the child’s motor and sensory skills. The therapist might use activities such as playing with objects, engaging in puzzles, or learning to interact with peers. A child is recommended to participate in occupational therapy for at least 1-2 hours a day.
Social skills training
Social skills training helps children with autism improve their interactions with others and learn to recognize social cues. The therapist might use role-playing and group games to teach the child how to interact appropriately with peers.
Special education services
Special education services provide instruction in academics, social skills, communication, and behavior management. The teacher will use an individualized approach to help the child reach their educational goals.
Medication
Medication may sometimes be used to relieve symptoms such as anxiety or aggression. It is recommended to consult a doctor before giving any medication to your child.
Whatever treatment is selected, it is advisable to be patient and consistent with the approach. With the right combination of therapies and support, children with autism can lead meaningful lives.
If you suspect your child may have autism, contact your doctor at Texas Herbal Clinic.